The Office Grapevine - Virtual Assistance in Chicago, Illinois

Tuesday, January 13, 2009

Some Breaking News from AIPB

I just received this great information from the American Institute of Professional Bookkeepers. Be sure to speak with your financial advisor to verify if this does in fact impact your situation.

An unpleasant surprise may await
S corp and partnership owners

Under recent IRS guidelines, owners may not receive the full benefit of the 2008 Sec. 179 write-off of $250,000. The IRS says that the deduction applies separately to the entity v. individual owners. (Here, "owner" refers to both the S corp shareholder and the partner in a partnership.)

The amount of Sec. 179 pass-through an owner can deduct will depend on the maximum Sec. 179 deduction allowed in the owner's tax year—not the S corp's or partnership's tax year. This is potentially bad news for owners who have a calendar tax year who receive a pass-through Sec. 179 deduction from an S corp or partnership with a fiscal year. Here's what to tell company owners:

Entity treatment. An S corp or partnership with a tax year beginning in 2007 and ending in 2008 has a Sec. 179 ceiling of $125,000 for property placed in service in 2007. An S corp or partnership with a tax year beginning in 2008 and ending in 2009 has a Sec. 179 ceiling of $250,000 for property placed in service in 2008.

Owner Treatment. A calendar-year shareholder or partner has a Sec. 179 deduction of up to $250,000 when:

property is placed in service by the entity during 2008.
the pass-through portion of any Sec. 179 deduction(s) to the owner occurs in 2008 and that owner has a taxable year ending in 2008.

Here is the potentially bad news: Say that the entity's tax year begins in 2008 and ends in 2009, giving it a maximum Sec. 179 deduction of $250,000—but the pass-through to the owner occurs in 2009 and the owner has a calendar tax year in 2009. The maximum Sec. 179 deduction for that owner will be limited to the 2009 maximum Sec. 179 deduction of $125,000 (plus any inflation adjustment).

Labels: AIPB, business accounting, financials, Small Business